The Feast of St Marinus and Republic Day in San Marino

The Feast of St Marinus and Republic Day is a significant national holiday in San Marino. It is celebrated on September 3rd every year and pays tribute to the founder of the country, Saint Marinus, as well as commemorating the founding of the Republic.

History

The origin of the Feast of St Marinus and Republic Day dates back to the 4th century when Saint Marinus, a stonemason, fled persecution in his homeland and found refuge on Mount Titano, where he would eventually create a small community. This community would later grow to become the independent country of San Marino. The holiday was officially recognized in 1600 and has been celebrated ever since to honor Saint Marinus and the establishment of the Republic.

Customs

National customs for The Feast of St Marinus and Republic Day in San Marino

The Feast of St. Marinus and Republic Day is a public holiday in San Marino, and it is marked by various events and festivities throughout the country. The celebration includes religious ceremonies, processions, and the laying of wreaths at the statue of Saint Marinus in the capital city, San Marino. There are also cultural events, such as concerts, theatrical performances, and exhibitions, which showcase the country's rich heritage and culture.

Another important aspect of the celebration is the investiture ceremony of the Captains Regent, the two heads of state who are elected for a six-month term. The ceremony takes place at the Basilica of San Marino, where the outgoing Captains Regent hand over the symbols of office to the incoming officials, and it is followed by a solemn procession through the streets of the capital city.

Local customs for The Feast of St Marinus and Republic Day in San Marino

While the national customs are observed throughout the country, local customs and traditions may vary from one community to another. In some towns and villages, there might be local fairs and markets, where residents can buy and sell handmade crafts, food, and other items. There might also be sports competitions, such as soccer and bocce games, which are popular in San Marino.

In other parts of the country, people may choose to spend the day with their families or attend special events organized by local clubs and associations. The Feast of St Marinus and Republic Day is an opportunity for the people of San Marino to come together and celebrate their history, culture, and national identity.

Conclusion

The Feast of St Marinus and Republic Day is a significant and cherished holiday in San Marino, reflecting the pride and unity of its people. The various customs and events held throughout the country on September 3rd pay homage to the country's founder, Saint Marinus, and the establishment of the Republic. This special day serves as a reminder of the country's rich history and the resilience of its people, who have managed to maintain their independence and unique identity throughout the centuries.