Day of the Capital in Kazakhstan
Day of the Capital, known as "Astana Day" in the past, is a significant and celebrated event in Kazakhstan. It is observed on July 6th every year, marking the anniversary of the transfer of the nation's capital from Almaty to Nur-Sultan (formerly known as Astana) in 1997.
History
The decision to change the capital city was made by the first President of Kazakhstan, Nursultan Nazarbayev. The primary reasons behind this move were to promote economic development, reduce the risk of seismic activity, and create a more geographically centralized location for the nation's capital. The official transfer took place on July 6th, 1997, and the city was renamed from Akmolinsk to Astana. In 2019, the city was renamed once again to Nur-Sultan in honor of the first President.
Customs
National customs for Day of the Capital in Kazakhstan
On the Day of the Capital, Kazakhstan citizens celebrate with various events and festivities throughout the country, particularly in Nur-Sultan. National customs include concerts, exhibitions, and sporting events that showcase the country's culture and achievements. The President and other high-ranking officials often participate in these events and give speeches to honor the progress and development of the country since the capital's transfer.
Local customs for Day of the Capital in Kazakhstan
In Nur-Sultan, the Day of the Capital is celebrated with great enthusiasm and pride. The city is illuminated with vibrant decorations, and various cultural and entertainment events take place throughout the day. Locals and visitors can attend concerts, theatrical performances, and exhibitions featuring Kazakhstani artists, musicians, and performers. Fireworks displays are also a popular attraction, lighting up the night sky and symbolizing the city's bright future.
Conclusion
The Day of the Capital in Kazakhstan is an important event that commemorates the transfer of the nation's capital to Nur-Sultan and reflects on the progress and achievements made since then. The celebration is marked by national and local customs, highlighting the rich culture, history, and development of the country. This annual event serves as a reminder of the unity, resilience, and ambition of the people of Kazakhstan.