WWII Victory Day in France
World War II Victory Day, known as "Fête de la Victoire" or "Victoire 1945" in France, is a national holiday that commemorates the end of World War II and the victory of the Allies over Nazi Germany. It is observed on the 8th of May every year, marking the anniversary of the signing of the German Instrument of Surrender in 1945.
History
France began celebrating WWII Victory Day immediately after the end of the war in 1945. The holiday was established to honor the sacrifices made by the French people during the war, and to celebrate the restoration of peace and freedom in Europe. Some significant figures in French history who played a critical role in the country's involvement in the war include Charles de Gaulle, leader of the Free French Forces, and Philippe Pétain, leader of Vichy France.
Customs
National customs for WWII Victory Day in France
On WWII Victory Day, France holds a number of national customs and events to honor the memory of those who fought and died for the country during the war. The most significant event takes place in Paris, where the President of France leads a solemn ceremony at the Arc de Triomphe. The ceremony includes the laying of a wreath at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier and the lighting of the eternal flame, symbolizing the memory of the fallen.
Throughout the country, local authorities and veterans' associations organize parades, wreath-laying ceremonies, and other events to commemorate the day. Schools and public buildings often display the French flag, and a moment of silence is observed at 3 pm.
Local customs for WWII Victory Day in France
In addition to the national customs, there are many local customs and traditions associated with WWII Victory Day in France. In small towns and villages, people gather at war memorials and monuments to pay their respects to local heroes who fought in the war. Community members also come together to share stories and memories of the war, fostering a sense of unity and remembrance.
In some regions, particularly in Alsace and Lorraine, which were occupied by Germany during the war, locals celebrate the day by hosting traditional meals and festivals to mark the liberation of their towns and villages.
Conclusion
WWII Victory Day in France is a significant occasion that allows the nation to come together and remember the sacrifices made during one of the darkest periods in its history. Through national and local customs, the French people honor the memory of those who fought for freedom, and the day serves as an important reminder of the need for peace and unity in the face of adversity.