Independence Day in Armenia
Independence Day in Armenia, also known as the Republic Day, is a significant national holiday that commemorates the country's declaration of independence from the Soviet Union. In Armenia, this day is referred to as "Անկախության օր" (Ankakhutyan or).
Independence Day in Armenia is celebrated annually on September 21st. This date remains constant throughout the years, making it easy for citizens and visitors alike to remember and plan for the festivities.
History
Armenia first declared its independence on May 28, 1918, following the fall of the Russian Empire. However, this independence was short-lived, as the country was incorporated into the Soviet Union in 1920. It wasn't until September 21, 1991, that Armenia once again declared its independence, following the August coup attempt in Moscow and the subsequent collapse of the Soviet Union. The declaration of independence was supported by a nationwide referendum, with over 99% of the population voting in favor of independence. Since then, September 21st has been celebrated as Armenia's Independence Day.
Customs
National customs for Independence Day in Armenia
Armenians celebrate their Independence Day with great pride and enthusiasm. The day is marked by a variety of events and activities all over the country, including parades, concerts, and performances by famous Armenian artists. The capital city of Yerevan becomes particularly festive, with the main streets filled with people enjoying the holiday atmosphere.
One of the key events on this day is the military parade, which showcases Armenia's armed forces and their capabilities. The President of Armenia, along with other high-ranking officials, attends the parade, and the national flag is hoisted with great respect.
Another important element of the celebrations is the laying of flowers at the monument of Sardarapat, a memorial dedicated to the heroes of the Battle of Sardarapat in 1918, which played a crucial role in securing Armenia's initial independence.
Local customs for Independence Day in Armenia
In addition to the national celebrations, local communities across Armenia also organize various events and activities to mark the day. These may include traditional dance performances, local concerts, and exhibitions showcasing Armenian history and culture.
Many families in Armenia also celebrate the day by hosting gatherings and feasts with friends and relatives. Traditional Armenian dishes, such as khorovats (barbecued meat), dolma (stuffed grape leaves), and lavash (flatbread), are often prepared and shared among the guests.
Conclusion
Independence Day in Armenia is a significant event that holds great importance for the Armenian people. It is a day to remember and honor the sacrifices made by their ancestors to secure the country's independence and to celebrate the progress and achievements of the nation since then. With various national and local customs, the day offers a unique opportunity for visitors to experience and understand the rich history, culture, and pride of the Armenian people.